DeutschesFachbuch.de : Green Gene Technology Research in an Area of Social Conflict

INHALTSVERZEICHNIS | öffnen

Contents
The Gap between Science and Perception: The Case of Plant Biotechnology in Europe
A. Einsele 1
Biotechnology Patenting Policy in the European Union - as Exemplified by the Developm...
A. Schrell • H. Bauser • H. Brunner 13
Bioscience, Bioinnovations, and Bioethics
M. Leisola 41
Genetically Modified Organisms in the United States: Implementation, Concerns, and Pu...
M. P. Oeschger • C. E. Silva 57
Agricultural Biotechnology and its Contribution to the Global Knowledge Economy
P. Aerni 69
Exploration and Swiss Field-Testing of a Viral Gene for Specific Quantitative Resista...
T. Schlaich • B. Urbaniak • M.-L. Plissonnier • N. Malgras • C. Sautter 97
Recombinant DNA Technology in Apple
C. Gessler • A. Patocchi 113
Prospects for Biopolymer Production in Plants
J. B. van Beilen • Y. Poirier 133
Plastoglobule Lipid Bodies: their Functions in Chloroplasts and their Potential for A...
F. Kessler • P.-A. Vidi 153
Genetic and Ecological Consequences of Transgene Flow to the Wild Flora
F. Felber • G. Kozlowski • N. Arrigo • R. Guadagnuolo 173
Assessing Effects of Transgenic Crops on Soil Microbial Communities
F. Widmer 207
Ecological Impacts of Genetically Modified Crops: Ten Years of Field Research and Com...
O. Sanvido • J. Romeis • F. Bigler 235
Author Index Volumes 101-107 279
Subject Index 283
[weiter lesen]

REGISTER | öffnen

Subject Index
AAbscissic acid 163
Adipocyte differentiation related protein (ADRP) 164
Agricultural economists, Green revolution 78
Agrobacterium tumefaciens 115
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) 227
Aliene oxide synthase (AOS) 158
Allergens, recombinant DNA 125
Amaranthus palmeri 62
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria 209
Amylase-expressing alfalfa 227
Antamanid 23
Antifungal effect, genetically modified wheat 97
Antimicrobial activities, crops 220
Apple mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) 114
Attacin/cecropin-expressing potato 222
Aubergine (Solanum melongena), antimicrobial 220
BBacillus thuringiensis 214
Bakers' yeast 23
Bees 242
Biocellulose 135
Biodiversity, weeds 264
Biomolecules, engineered crops 227
Bioplastics 134
-, protein-based 143
Biopolymers, bacterial fermentation 134
-, production, plants 135
-, protein-based 143
-, transgenic plants 136
Biotech crops 2
Biotechnological patents, EPC contracting states 19
Biotechnology Directive 27
Biotechnology, new tools 85
Birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) 225
Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) 225
Botrytis cinerea 223
Bradyrhizobium japonicum 214
Bridge species 174, 186
Bt crops, butterflies 243
-, natural enemies (predators/parasitoids) 241
-, non-target organisms 240
-, pollinators 242
-, soil ecosystems 244
-, soil macroorganisms 248
-, soil microorganisms 248
Bt toxins 214
-, purified 214
-, soil, release/persistence/biologicalactivity 244
Bumble bees 242
Bunts/smuts 97
CCanola (Brassica spp.) 212
ß -Carotene ß -hydroxylases (CrtRß) 160
Carotenoids ( ß -carotene/lutein) 157
Cassava biotechnology network (CBN) 92
Catfish gene, tomato 63
Cecropin-expressing potato 222
Celera projects 27
Celery, insect resistance 65
Cellulases 210
CGIARs, agricultural biotechnology in developing countries 88
Chitinase-expressing silver birch 225
Chitinase-expressing woodland tobacco 224
Chlorophylls 157
Chloroplast-to-chromoplast transition 155, 161
Chromoplast plastoglobules, pigments 161
Cold War economics, impact 76
Collembola 224
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) 240
Common bunt (Tilletia laevis) 100
Community-level physiological profiles (CLPP) 210
Community-level substrate utilization (CLSU) 210
Corn (Zea mays) 212
-, insect resistant 215
Corn rootworm (Diabrotica spp.) 217
Corn smut ( Ustilago maydis) 99, 223
Cotton (Gossypium spp.) 214
Coumarins 59
Crop hybrids 197
Crop research networks 90
Cryl-Ab proteins 243
DDahlia merckii 223
Decomposers, recalcitrant organic compounds 209
Defensin-expressing aubergine 223
Dehydrogenases 210
Developing countries, patents 35
Diacylglycerol acyltransferasel (DGAT 1) 160
Dwarf bunt (Tilletia controversa) 100
EEdinburgh-patent 28
5-Enolpyruvylshikimic acid-3-phosphate synthase 214
Enterobacter amnigenus 228
Epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (CCD 4) 158
9-cis-Epoxycarotenoids 163
Ergosterol 225
Erwinia amylovora 113
Erwinia carotovora, potato pathogen 222
Ethical aspects/considerations 32, 50
Eurobarometer 6
European corn borer ( Ostrinia nubilalis)240
European Patent Office, biotechnological patenting 24
European Union, Biotechnology Directive 98/44/EC 26
FFarmers as innovators 89
Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) 211
Ferritin-expressing tobacco 226
Fibrous proteins 144
Fire blight ( Erwinia amylovora) 113
- resistance 122
Flag smut ( Urocystis agropyri) 100
Folsomia Candida 224
Fructose-bis-phosphate aldolase (FBA) 158
Fruit ripening 124
Fungal defense 97
Fungal disease resistance 117
GGap reduction 9
GDSL-motif lipase/hydrolases 165
Gene flow 175, 179
-, GM crops to wild relatives 250
Genetic engineering, the beginning 58
Genetically engineered plants 174
Global public goods 88
Glomus intraradices 226
Glomus mosseae 216, 223
Glucanase-expressing woodland tobacco 224
Glucanases 224
Glufosinate 212
Glulcosinolates 59
Glycoalkaloids 59
Glyphosate 60, 212
GM crops, cultivation, ecological benefits 268
-, environment 237
-, gene flow to wild relatives 250
-, invasiveness into natural habitats 261, 263
-, regulation 237
GM foods, present/future 63
Golden-Rice 36, 65
Gossypol 59
gox gene-expressing tomato 223
Granule-bound starch synthase gene 228
Green biotechnology 134
Green lacewings (Chrysoperla carnea)241
Green Revolution, theory 81
GTPases 155
GTP-binding proteins 154
Guayule, source of rubber 142
HHelicoverpa zea 240
Herbicide resistance, recombinant DNA 121
Herbicide tolerance (HT) 212, 236
-, canola 213
-, corn 213
-, soybearf 214
Hevea brasiliensis 140
HGP 27
Higher-tier studies 241
Horizontal gene transfer 104
Human embryos 21, 30
Hybridization 175
IImidacloprid 242
Insect resistance (IR) 236
-, recombinant DNA 117
Insect resistant Bt cotton/rice 217, 218
Interstrain inhibition, maize 99
Introgression 176, 187
JJapanese quail, methionine-rich ovalbumin 228
Jasmonic acid (JA) 164
KKarnal bunt (Neovossia indica) 100
Killer protein (KP) 97, 223
KP 4 (Killer protein 4) 97
KP 4-expressing wheat 223
LLactobacillus bavaricus 23
Lectins 59
Lepidopteran pests 240
Lignin peroxidase 227
Lignin peroxidase-expressing alfalfa 227
Lipid bodies, plant/fungal/animal cells 164
Loose smut ( Ustilago tritici) 97
Lower-tier studies, laboratory/greenhouse 241
Lycopene ß-cyclase (LCYß) 160
Lysine 65
Lysine maize 66
MMagainin II-expressing potato 222
Malus x domestica 113
Menthonthiole 23
Metabolic functions 165
Metallothionein-expressing tobacco 226
Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) 62, 243
Monopolistic competition 71
Multinationals, economic growth 74
Multiple gene copies 58
Mycorrhizal fungi 209
NNatural rubber 142
Nematicide 220
Neonicotinoid 242
New growth theory 70
New Knowledge Economy 84
NGOs 8
Nicotiana sylvestris 224
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 209
OOilseed rape, herbicide-tolerant 3
-, hybrids, weeds in agricultural habitats 252
Oilseed rape volunteers, multiple herbicide resistances 262
Oleosin-deficient plants 165
[weiter lesen]